Core Components of Ad-Serving Technology

by | Jan 29, 2025 | Ad Server | 0 comments

Ad-Serving Technology delivers ads through ad servers, it automate and optimize online advertising tasks. This makes the tasks more effective and efficient. Ad servers are available for various client groups, including publishers, advertisers, advertising agencies and exchanges/networks.

Publishers need ad servers to show ads to visitors to their websites or app users. Ad agencies and advertisers use ad servers to track and manage campaigns across multiple websites or publishers. Ad networks and exchanges rely on ad servers to track and manage their ad campaigns across multiple sites and publishers.

The Ad-Serving Technology platform includes various components designed for technical and business purposes. Some are purely technical, while others are purely business. 

We will discuss each element in detail below:

Ad Serving

This functionality would be the first to come to mind whenever you hear about an Ad server. Ad servers are built around an ad-serving engine. The ad server uses algorithms and complex commands to choose the best ad for each user.

These commands are set by both the advertiser and the publisher. These commands cover ad-targeting criteria, viewing frequency, placement location, ad prioritization, daily limit, earning potential, and more. Ad targeting includes geo-targeting and language. Other options include dayparting (share of voice), keyword, placement, or even share of speech. Ad engines evaluate these factors and deliver results in milliseconds. The page will load slowly if there is a delay. This frustrates viewers and leads to fewer page views.

Ctv ad servers: how to build an ad server for effective ad serving

Ad Tracking

The server records events and metrics such as clicks and impressions before and after an ad’s delivery. The database stores the interaction between the ad and its viewer for processing and analysis. We prioritize user privacy by storing only essential data needed for ad reporting, and the privacy policy ensures all data is anonymized tracking is crucial because it must be fast, accurate and secure. Its metrics help measure the performance of each advertisement effectively.

Ad Tracking
Ad Tracking

Ad Management

You can control multiple entities in your account with Ad Management. It isn’t just ads that are managed. Ads are just one type of entity. Ads are not the only entity types that the same platform can handle. Other entities include channels, zones, sites, partners, groups and websites. You can often enable, install or activate multiple modules in the account to add additional features to your ads. One or two modules may be enough for a simple setup, while a more complex organization might need all the modules and customized modules.

Ad Management
Ad Management

Ad Reporting

The Ad-serving system uses the tracking database to display data in charts, tables, and grids. Ad serving reports typically include impressions, clicks, click-through rate (CTR), conversions/revenue, events, and cost. Users can set up a schedule for receiving regular emails or send reports to external users.

Ad Reporting
Ad Reporting

Ad Formats

Ads come in different forms, with their unique differences and considerations. The first type of ad is the image banner, which can be a JPG, PNG, or animated GIF. Images and banners are used to display ads and emails. The VAST video ad format powers pre-roll ads for seamless playback. Text ads feature a brief description paired with a clickable link. HTML5 ads are a complex, animated version of the Flash/SWF format. Our ad-serving solution supports HTML ads designed with CSS, JavaScript, and HTML templates to create unique visual effects. It also works seamlessly with third-party tags to enable diverse ad formats.

Ad Formats
Ad Formats

Ad Billing/Accounting

The solution should also be able to handle payments and invoices. Ad servers should be able to support pricing models such as CPM, CPC and CPA. Billing and accounting requirements are different for each user group. Publishers need a system to send and create invoices for advertisers. Advertisers need to pay invoices and review ad reports. Ad networks need to know the amount to be paid to publishing partners.

Ad Billing/Accounting
Ad Billing/Accounting

API (Application Program Interface)

APIs are a popular technical component for more complex integrations. Publishers, advertisers, ad networks, and agencies use APIs to automate processes and integrate ad servers with external systems like CRM or ERP. Automating repetitive tasks with scripts helps you focus on more critical activities. You can automate tasks such as creating different versions of ads for A/B tests, bulk uploading, applying restrictions on ad serving to many ads etc.

API
API

Conclusion

Ad-Serving Technology forms the backbone of modern digital advertising, ensuring seamless delivery, management, and optimization of ad campaigns. By integrating key components like ad serving, tracking, management, reporting, diverse ad formats, billing, and APIs, these platforms empower publishers, advertisers, and networks to achieve their goals efficiently. Whether it’s delivering the right ad to the right audience, analyzing performance metrics, or automating repetitive tasks, ad servers offer a comprehensive solution to enhance advertising strategies. With these tools in place, businesses can streamline operations, maximize revenue, and deliver engaging experiences to their audiences.